Planting
- Dig the holes (3ft X 3ft X 2ft).
- The spacing depends on the variety. On average, spacing is 3m x 3m for short varieties & 4m x 4m for tall varieties.
- Rows should be in straight lines and if on a hillside, planting should be along the contours to minimize soil erosion.
- As you dig the hole, separate the topsoil from the subsoil.
- Mix 1 bucket of well-rotten manure and 150 - 200g of fertilizer like DAP or TSP with the soil.
- Fill back the hole with the above mixture then followed by the subsoil.
- Split the polythene paper pot holding each seedling while holding the soil carefully. Using your hand or a simple garden tool such as a panga, make a smaller hole in the soil mixture at the bottom of the hole and place the seedling in the middle of the hole.
- Plant the seedling in the middle of the hole.
- Compact the soil by pressing using your hands to make the plant hold firm in the soil.
- Mulch the seedling with dry grass.
- Water every week.
Banana should be planted in blocks rather than in strips so that the plants give each other self-protection since they are highly susceptible to wind damage.